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The customer owes me a substantial amount of money. Am I too late to properly file a lien due to lack of lien forms being filed earlier, or do I still have time?
Question:
First Name: Tim What state is the project located in?: Wisconsin What is your relation to the project: GC/Sub Question: Hi Chad, I am curious about my lien rights and processes needed to properly take action with a couple who I have not been able to get in contact with. The job has been done for approximately 2 months and they owe me a substantial amount of money. Long story short. Am I too late to properly file a lien due to lack of lien forms being filed earlier? do I still have time? Are you and your group available to review cases? or is this simply a free service via the internet? If you are available, what city do you work from? Thanks so much and if I did not include enough information please let me know and I'll gladly elaborate. Tim
Answer:
Hi Tim:
As a general contractor, assuming this is a single family residence construction project, if your contract with the owner did not contain the requisite lien notice language, or if you did not provide the owner with the lien notice language within 10 days of commencing work, you will have difficulties filing a lien.
You would still have the option of suing the owner for a breach of contract, but many times owners counterclaim for defective workmanship or fraud. So, any analysis to sue for a breach should account for the risk and expense associated with potential counterclaims. Also, unless your contract allows for recovery of fees for collection, your attorneys' fees would not be reimbursed.
Under Wis. Stat. § 779.02, a prime contractor on a private small project must include the notice below in a written contract or proposal, if there is a written contract. If there is no written contract with the owner, the prime contractor must serve the owner of the property with the notice stated below within ten (10) days after first providing labor, materials or services. If printed, a prime contractor's lien notice must state in 8 point, bold font, the following:
As required by the Wisconsin construction lien law, claimant hereby notifies owner that persons or companies performing, furnishing, or procuring labor, services, materials, plans, or specifications for the construction on owners land may have lien rights on owners land and buildings if not paid. Those entitled to lien rights, in addition to the undersigned claimant, are those who contract directly with the owner or those who give the owner notice within 60 days after they first perform, furnish, or procure labor, services, materials, plans or specifications for the construction. Accordingly, owner probably will receive notices from those who perform, furnish, or procure labor, services, materials, plans, or specifications for the construction, and should give a copy of each notice received to the mortgage lender, if any. Claimant agrees to cooperate with the owner and the owners lender, if any, to see that all potential lien claimants are duly paid.
http://www.legis.state.wi.us/statutes/Stat0779.pdf
I provide general answers such as above for free. I can conduct a specific case analysis, but require a retainer of $500 and bill at an hourly rate of $225. Our firm does work for the Madison Builders Association and I have worked on drafts of several of its model contracts. If your contract does not provide for the lien notice or recovery of fees, that is something that we can help you with.
I did a brief internet search and see that you are in Beaver Dam – which isn't too far away. If you would rather, I can check around to see if there is a qualified lawyer in your county.
Let me know if we can be of assistance.
Chad W. Koplien
Thank you to Chad Koplien for the above answer. Chad is a Wisconsin construction litigation attorney with Stafford Rosenbaum LLC, a legal firm located in Madison Wisconsin and Brookfield Wisconsin. The information on these pages provides legal information about Wisconsin statutes designed to help contractors acquire general background information on construction liens in Wisconsin. It is important to note that legal information is not the same as legal advice. Legal advice is the application of the specific applicable laws to a contractor's specific fact scenario. Although we go to great lengths to make sure our information is accurate and useful, you must retain a lawyer, and enter into an attorney-client relationship if you want to obtain professional assurance that our information, and your interpretation of it, is appropriate to your particular situation. | | Back to list of frequently asked questions for Wisconsin construction law Ask Chad your Wisconsin construction law question(s) | |

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